Does nature abhor a miracle?

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One of the strongest objections to the Christian faith is that it must be legendary because the events it celebrates are unscientific. In particular, the bible records many miracles throughout its Old and New Testaments, most notably the resurrection of the crucified Jesus.

Crucially, such an objection is based on a false premise. Science and the scientific method can never tell us what is and is not possible. All that science can tell us is what things might typically happen in a given situation and hopefully why. That’s because the scientific method is based on experimentation and observation, so anything that is not a common enough occurrence to be observed is unlikely to make it into the model.

Now, by their very nature, miracles are exceedingly rare and seem to defy the natural order – we wouldn’t bother calling them miracles if they didn’t! Even in the bible, which claims to be a record of God’s relationship with the Jews, miracles are not commonplace. Of course, they feature prominently because they are the sort of things worth recording when they happen, but they provoked the same sense of awe and reverence as they would today precisely because they were totally unexpected.

In fact, most scientists would agree that science cannot possibly predict everything. Indeed, one of the central tenets of certain interpretations of quantum mechanics is that everything is possible, it’s just that once you’ve done the calculations most events have a practically zero probability of being observed.

It is right that we should exhibit an informed scepticism about events that seem contrary to our own experiences and seem to defy scientific principles. But as science can never tell us what happened at any given time and place, we need to use historical methods, which include studying writings about the events and examining any archaeological evidence that might be available.

So with all this in mind, I urge you to take a fresh look at those miracles you thought could not have possibly happened and with all the historical and archaeological evidence available to you, reexamine your conclusions. I’m not asking that you agree with me, just that you try to get as complete a picture as the evidence will allow.

Happy hunting!

An Easter riddle

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As another Easter passes and Christians around the world remember the events that form the bedrock of our faith, I am reminded again that everything hangs or falls on the historicity of the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

My challenge to you therefore is simply this: what happened on that first Easter Sunday, that turned a bunch of cowardly followers of the crucified Jesus into zealous evangelists who would proclaim Jesus as the Son of God across the Western world and would all (save one) go to horrific martyrs’ deaths for their faith?

May God bless you and your families this Easter!

Music Recommendation, 31st March

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Mikeschair: Let The Waters Rise

Overwhelmed? Everyone is sometimes. People think Christians get an easy life – well, that just isn’t true. The difference is that Christians have a solid rock to lean on in tough times: God. His presence is strongest when we are at our weakest. I’ve learnt this through personal experience.

Stand strong in faith during the tough times and let God sort it out. He’s plenty big enough to solve your problems.

See 2nd Corinthians Chapter 12, verse 9: “…my power is made perfect in weakness”.

Music Recommendation, 28th March

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Casting Crowns: Glorious Day

I stumbled across this powerful song yesterday, again by Casting Crowns. It tells the Easter story, and highlights the importance of Jesus’ sacrifice on the cross. Basically, this is the Easter message in a nutshell…

Music Recommendation, 4th March

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Casting Crowns: My Own Worst Enemy

What’s your biggest stumbling block in life? Maybe it’s not that thing you just named: maybe it’s really yourself? What could you achieve if you could change your thought-life? Who would you become? You could reach your God-given potential and dare to be the person He wants you to be…

Music Recommendation, 18th February

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Starfield: Just Surrender

Part of solving a problem is admitting it. It’s the same with God: when you can admit you need Him, He will be there. However hard it may seem, all you need to do it accept His love. You just need to make the first move. He will do the rest.

None so blind …

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There is a traditional joke in which a person who is lost asks for directions – “Well, I wouldn’t start from here …”, comes the reply. Of course, we have to start from where we are, but gaining a real understanding of that starting point is key in helping us to identify the direction of travel and understand the journey ahead.

Like anything involving real people, real data and the reconstruction of historical events, Christianity is messy.  I can understand the temptation to cut through the messiness with a clean clear-cut theology that becomes the guiding principle when we don’t know how to interpret the data.  However, for too many Christians and critics that theology can become the plank of wood that blinds us to really considering the evidence, because we become too quick to dismiss anything that doesn’t fit with our world view.

Before we come to consider the claims of Christianity and its implications for our lives, I would urge each of us to examine our prior assumptions, our starting point if you like, because these will colour the conclusions we can reach. Just as the Christian who begins with the claim that the bible is infallible will never acknowledge the errors and inconsistencies within its pages, so too the critic who declares that all miracles are a priori impossible is destined to reject the case for Christ’s resurrection.

Fortunately, Christian truth does not require scripture to be infallible – it is enough that the evidence is sufficient to lead people to Christ.

Hume’s argument for atheism

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David Hume proposed the following argument against the existence of God:

Suffering exists in the world.
If God exists then He is both omnipotent and loving.
If God cannot eliminate suffering then He is not omnipotent.
If God will not eliminate suffering then He is not loving.
Hence, God does not exist.

What do you think of Hume’s argument?  Are the inferences Hume makes valid?  (Note that whether or not you agree with the conclusion has no bearing on the validity, or otherwise, of the argument!)

Feel free to share further arguments for or against the existence of God.

Science vs Christianity

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As Christians, we have to be able to answer the question: “Why Christianity, as oppose to any other religion or non-religious belief?”.  For me, it is not a question of choosing a system of beliefs or a theology with which I feel comfortable – that would be putting the cart before the horse.

Christianity is first and foremost an evidence-based faith – the historical evidence points to the existence of a man, whom the Greek-speaking world named Jesus, who claimed to be the son of God, performed miracles, taught about God and heaven, and was raised from the dead precisely as he claimed he would be.  The challenge is to construct a world-view that fits with these facts, which is the challenge that the writers of the New Testament and the early church took on.

However, there is a continual challenge that all of us who wish Christianity to retain that privileged status must face – in light of continuing developments in our understanding of scientific, historical and literary evidence we must continue to re-evaluate the evidence for our faith and, where necessary, adapt our theology to fit the facts rather than denying the facts to suit our theology.

The consequence of failure to engage with this challenge is that Christianity becomes just another religion ….

Music Recommendation, 4th February

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There’s no lack in all you’ve given (My soul is well): Newday 2009 Album

Is faith the opium of the people? What draws people to worship God? Many people, if not all, are on a search for waht they call “happiness”. They’re trying to fill a void. God fills that hole: making our souls well, as this song proclaims – it gives an answer for the hope we have…

THERE’S NO LACK IN ALL YOU’VE GIVEN
I am richer than a king
In the gift of Christ our portion
My soul is well
There’s no promise I am missing
All I need has been supplied
You’re the strong and firm foundation
My soul is well
My soul is well

Praise the Lord oh my soul cry out
Praise the Lord oh my soul
Praise the Lord oh my soul cry out
For in You my soul is well

Though the struggles have been many
And the flesh inside me weak
Lord, Your grace and truth have taught me
My soul is well
Though I’ve wandered in confusion
I have seen enough to know
Where I tread Your goodness follows
My soul is well
My soul is well

To the praise of all Your glory and Your grace
To the praise of all Your glory and Your grace
In the wonder of Your goodness I will sing, ‘Great is the Lord’

Jordan Dillon & Simon Brading
Copyright © 2009 Thankyou Music